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Legacy SSO password migration

Import members from a legacy identity provider, verify them through a temporary SAML service provider, and let them set their first Skyfallen ONE password.

Legacy SSO password migration helps enterprise tenants move directory users into ONE without asking everyone to pick a password during bulk import. ONE acts as a temporary SAML service provider (SP) against your legacy identity provider (IdP). Each imported member signs in once through the legacy IdP, proves they control that account, and then sets a ONE password.

This flow is separate from Configure SAML applications, where ONE is the IdP for your applications. Migration SAML is a short-lived bridge for password onboarding only.

Prerequisites

Configure migration on the Legacy SSO migration tab in IAM → Organisation when Workforce Identity is enabled. Only the primary owner or a member with the wildcard (*) permission can change these settings. Members with tenant:manage alone can review the current configuration on that tab but cannot edit it. The same settings are available in the Skyfallen administration dashboard.

Requirement Details
Tenant type Enterprise
Workforce Identity Enabled by Skyfallen
Vanity subdomain Required — migration metadata and ACS URLs are generated from {subdomain}.skyfallen.one
Permission Primary owner or wildcard (*) permission to configure migration in IAM. Members with tenant:manage alone can open the tab and review settings but cannot save changes.
Legacy IdP Must support SAML 2.0 HTTP-Redirect sign-in and HTTP-POST responses to ONE

What ONE exposes to your legacy IdP

Register ONE on your legacy IdP as a SAML service provider using the values shown on the migration tab.

ONE signs AuthnRequests with redirect binding and expects signed SAML assertions in the POST response. The assertion audience should match the SP Entity ID unless your IdP omits audience restrictions.

Setting Value
SP Entity ID https://{subdomain}.skyfallen.one/flows/enterprise/migration/metadata
Metadata URL Same as SP Entity ID
ACS URL https://{subdomain}.skyfallen.one/flows/enterprise/migration/acs
Name ID format Email address
Binding HTTP-POST to the ACS URL

Configure migration in IAM

  1. Sign in at iam.skyfallen.one.
  2. Switch to the enterprise tenant you manage.
  3. Open IAM → Organisation and switch to the Legacy SSO migration tab. You must be the primary owner or hold the wildcard (*) permission to save changes.
  4. Turn on Legacy SSO password migration.
  5. Enter your legacy IdP Entity ID and SSO URL.
  6. Provide the legacy IdP signing certificate:
    • Upload a .pem, .crt, or .cer file, or
    • Paste PEM text directly into the certificate field.
  7. Confirm the certificate inspector shows the expected subject, issuer, and SHA-256 fingerprint.
  8. Set the Email attribute name your IdP sends in assertions (email, mail, or userPrincipalName are common).
  9. Enable Request ForceAuthn only if you want the legacy IdP to require fresh authentication on every migration attempt.
  10. Save changes.

ONE always stores the certificate in PEM format. If you upload a DER certificate, IAM converts it client-side before saving.

Import members for migration

Migration applies only to tenant members who exist in ONE with password_set = false. Import or update members first, then let them complete migration at sign-in.

CSV import

  1. Open Members → Import in IAM.
  2. Prepare a CSV with at least email, first name, and last name.
  3. Leave the password column empty for users who must migrate through legacy SSO.
  4. Enable Clear passwords for SAML migration when the password column is empty when you are updating existing members and want to force migration again.
  5. Run the import.

When migration is configured on the tenant, new users created without a password in the CSV are stored with password_set = false automatically.

To clear a single row during import, put clear, __clear__, none, or - in the password column.

Single member edit

On a member edit form, enable Unset password for migration when legacy SSO migration is configured. This clears the member's ONE password and marks them eligible for the migration flow again.

SAPP provisioning

When you provision users through the Skyfallen Account Provisioning Protocol without a password, ONE creates them with password_set = false. Those users follow the same migration path once they are members of a tenant with migration enabled.

Who must migrate

A member enters migration when all of the following are true:

Members who already set a ONE password sign in normally. Members without a password who are not eligible see an error at the password step.

Check Reason
Legacy SSO migration is enabled and fully configured Entity ID, SSO URL, and a valid signing certificate must be present
The user belongs to the tenant Migration is tenant-scoped
password_set is false The account has not completed ONE password onboarding

Migration flow step by step

The flow starts on your vanity enterprise sign-in page at https://{subdomain}.skyfallen.one.

Migration sessions expire after 15 minutes. If the legacy IdP round trip takes longer, the member must start again from the sign-in page.

Step What happens
1. Email entry The member enters their work email.
2. Eligibility check ONE checks whether the account needs migration and whether migration is configured.
3. Legacy SSO prompt Instead of a password field, ONE offers Sign in with legacy SSO.
4. AuthnRequest ONE sends a SAML AuthnRequest to your legacy IdP SSO URL with email NameID policy.
5. Legacy IdP sign-in The member authenticates with the legacy IdP.
6. ACS POST The IdP posts a signed SAML response to the ONE ACS URL.
7. Verification ONE validates issuer, signature, audience, timing, and the configured email attribute.
8. Password setup On success, ONE redirects the member into the password recovery flow to add a phone number when required, accept terms, and set their ONE password.
9. Completion After the password is saved, password_set becomes true and the member can sign in with email and password or passkeys going forward.

Retrigger migration for a member

Use any of these approaches when someone must verify through legacy SSO again:

Retriggering only affects members on tenants with migration enabled. It does not delete the ONE account or membership.

Method When to use
Member edit → Unset password for migration One person needs to repeat migration
CSV import with an empty password column and Clear passwords for SAML migration Bulk re-migration after a directory change
CSV password column set to clear Clear a single imported row

Troubleshooting

Enable application debug mode only in non-production environments if Skyfallen support asks for migration failure codes.

Symptom What to check
Legacy SSO button never appears Migration disabled, incomplete configuration, or the user already has password_set = true
ACS URL mismatch IdP configured with a different POST destination than the ACS URL on the migration tab
Signature or issuer errors Wrong IdP certificate, rotated IdP cert not updated in IAM, or incorrect Entity ID
Email missing in response Email attribute name does not match the assertion from your IdP
Session expired Member waited more than 15 minutes — restart from the sign-in page
Topic Article
Import members in bulk Run your organisation in IAM
Workforce sign-in experience Publish apps on the workforce portal
SAML apps where ONE is the IdP Configure SAML applications
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